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What Are acute depression symptoms of Depression? Depression is a mental health issue that causes you to feel sad and despairing. It can also cause you to lose interest in activities you once enjoyed. In severe instances, it could lead to thoughts of suicide or self-harm. A doctor will diagnose depression based upon symptoms and your medical history. They may prescribe tests to rule out other conditions that may be similar to depression. Mood swings Mood swings could be a sign of depression, particularly when they disrupt daily activities and relationships. They can also cause fatigue and an increase in appetite. If you're experiencing these signs, it's important to see a doctor as soon as possible. They might suggest therapy or medication. There are many types of mood disorders. The severity and duration of the episodes vary. Some people have only one episode of depression during their lifetime while others have many. Mood disorders affect men and women in a different way. Women are more likely to experience depressive episodes. A history of depression, or manic episodes lasting 2 weeks or longer is required to diagnose bipolar disorder or depression. disorder. These episodes should be separated by periods of normal mood. When you're experiencing a depressive episode you'll feel extreme sadness or emptyness. During a manic episode, you'll experience feelings of extreme enthusiasm or irritability. In these episodes, it will be difficult to sleep or think clearly. In certain cases you might even experience hallucinations or dreams. Depression can cause mood swings and feelings of despair or helplessness. Some people will have suicidal plans or thoughts and others may feel they cannot go on living. Other signs of depression are difficulty sleeping, a loss of enthusiasm for hobbies and activities, and a change in appetite. If you observe these signs for someone you know, it's crucial to reach out to them and offer assistance. You could also consider keeping a journal of your mood to keep track of changes in your moods. This will help you and your doctor better understand the signs and symptoms and identify triggers. There are many resources available to help you manage your symptoms. They include self-help groups and support online services. If you're experiencing a depressive episode it is crucial to seek help as soon as possible. Talk to your GP who will refer you to a mental health professional in the event of need. In the UK, this will usually be your local community mental health team (CMHT). Some doctors will also suggest specific medications to help manage depression or mania like lithium. Depression Depression is a serious mental disorder that affects how you think, feel and behave. It can vary from mild and brief to extreme and persistent. It may cause problems with your relationships and work, and it can make it difficult to manage your day. If you're experiencing symptoms of depression, speak to your doctor. They can help you choose the most effective treatment. You may need to test various methods before you can find the one that works for you. You should inform your doctor about how long the symptoms have lasted and how often they occur. You may also inquire if any of your symptoms are similar to those caused by specific medications or medical conditions, like a thyroid disorder or viral infections. Feeling sad or low is the most frequent symptoms. It is also possible to experience a loss of pleasure or interest in your daily activities, and feel depressed, guilty or hopeless. You may also experience difficulties concentrating, sleeping or changing your appetite. You may experience suicidal thoughts or thoughts, or feel empty or depressed. The signs of depression may be different for women and men and may differ according to age. Children can sometimes show depression symptoms by refusing to go to school, being angry or clinging onto a parent. People in their 50s and 60s who suffer from depression symptoms are more likely than younger people to resort to alcohol or drugs to deal with their feelings. There are many possible causes of depression, including genetics and brain chemistry, significant life changes, stress, and other illnesses. Menstrual hormone changes during the cycle, pregnancy, perimenopausal and menopausal changes can all contribute to depression. People who have a family history are at a higher risk of depression. Depression can be treated. Most people who seek treatment will be improved with psychotherapy, antidepressant medications, or a combination. You should see your physician to determine if you are suffering from depression for more than two weeks. They will want to know about your symptoms, your family history of depression as well as any other physical or mental illnesses that you have. They will also do tests in the lab to rule out a medical issue. Bipolar disorder Bipolar disorder (formerly known as manic depression) is known for its extreme mood swings. They can cause emotional highs, also known as hypomania or mania, as well as depression episodes, or lows which are usually more severe than normal depression. These episodes can impact the patterns of sleep, energy levels, levels of activity and judgment. Bipolar disorder sufferers also experience a range of other symptoms, like irritability, guilt and feelings of agitation. When you are in a state of manic you might feel happy and feeling energized. You might also be productive and creative. You might talk a lot, sleep very little and have racing thoughts that make it difficult to concentrate. This could lead to impulse-driven behaviors, like spending money on unnecessary items or quitting your job with no notice. In a depressive episode, you may feel sad or depressed and lose interest in all activities. You might also be experiencing suicidal thoughts. It is essential to talk to your GP immediately when you suspect you're experiencing a manic-depressive relapse. Your GP will ask you about your symptoms and medical history. They will perform a physical examination and blood tests to determine if there are any medical conditions that may affect your mood. They will refer you to a psychiatrist in your local NHS community mental health team (CMHT) when they suspect that you have bipolar disorder. It is crucial to discuss any side effects with your physician. Taking your medication exactly as prescribed can help to prevent depressive and manic episodes. Do not stop taking your medication unless your physician has instructed you to. Psychotherapy, also known as talking therapy can provide support, education and coping strategies to people suffering from bipolar disorder. It can also assist those suffering from depression associated with bipolar disorders. Treatment options include cognitive-behavioural therapy (CBT) as well as family therapy, and interpersonal therapy. There are self-help groups that offer information and support for those who suffer from bipolar disorder as well as their families. They can offer support and information between episodes, as well as aiding people in recognizing early signs. Treatment When you experience a bout of bipolar depression, you might feel depressed or gloomy. Other signs include a change in appetite or sleep issues. You might also experience feelings of extreme anger or guilt. In extreme cases of depression, suicidal thoughts and feelings may occur. Your mental health professional can assist you to deal with these symptoms by teaching you strategies for coping and developing the treatment plan. You can boost your mood by taking medication. Many people with bipolar disorder are successful with antidepressants, such as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), such as fluoxetine and sertraline. These drugs may not be appropriate for everyone. Your doctor will determine the right drug for you based on your history and symptoms. It's important to use your medication regularly even in good times. If you stop taking your medication suddenly the symptoms are most likely to return. Talk therapy (psychotherapy), too, is an important part of treating bipolar depression. Psychotherapy can help you detect the warning signs of a looming mood episode. It can also teach your family members how to manage your illness. Psychotherapy can be done either as a group or individually with other people who have bipolar disorder. People with bipolar disorders may have episodes of mania or high-energy moods. These episodes can be accompanied with delusions, or illusions which are false perceptions or beliefs. If you are experiencing a manic episode with these symptoms, it is recommended to seek out an emergency room as soon as possible. If you've had a previous manic episode, a psychiatrist could prescribe antidepressants to prevent future manias. They may also prescribe an antipsychotic drug like quetiapine, or aripiprazole, to reduce the risk of a mania. They might also recommend electroconvulsive therapy (ECT), which can ease severe depression. Transcranial magnetic stimulation is a non-invasive therapy that uses an electromagnet to transmit electrical impulses directly to the brain. It has been demonstrated that it can treat depression resistant to medication, but does not require general anesthesia.